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Nutritional Density
Food guide

Broccoli

A cruciferous vegetable with a high vitamin C and vitamin K content for very few calories.

VegetablesNutrient-DensePlant-Based
Broccoli, a nutrient-dense vegetables food, photographed on a plain linen surface

Nutrition per 100 g

Standardised to 100 g of broccoli, raw for fair comparison. Typical serving: 100 g raw — 34 kcal per 100 g serving.

Nutrition information for Broccoli
NutrientPer 100 gPer serving (100 g)Per 100 kcal
Energy34 kcal34 kcal100 kcal
Protein2.8 g2.8 g8.2 g
Carbohydrate6.6 g6.6 g19.4 g
Fat0.4 g0.4 g1.2 g
Fibre2.6 g2.6 g7.6 g

Figures are typical values and vary with variety, preparation and brand.

Micronutrients

Vitamins and minerals per 100 g of broccoli, with a typical serving and FDA Daily Value for adults.

Micronutrients for Broccoli
NutrientPer 100 gPer serving (100 g)% DV
Vitamins
Vitamin A31 µg31 µg3%
Vitamin C89.2 mg89.2 mg99%
Vitamin D0 µg0 µg0%
Vitamin E0.78 mg0.78 mg5%
Vitamin K102 µg102 µg85%
Thiamin0.071 mg0.071 mg6%
Riboflavin0.12 mg0.12 mg9%
Niacin0.64 mg0.64 mg4%
Vitamin B60.18 mg0.18 mg11%
Folate63 µg63 µg16%
Vitamin B120 µg0 µg0%
Pantothenic acid0.57 mg0.57 mg11%
Choline18.7 mg18.7 mg3%
Minerals
Calcium47 mg47 mg4%
Iron0.73 mg0.73 mg4%
Magnesium21 mg21 mg5%
Phosphorus66 mg66 mg5%
Potassium316 mg316 mg7%
Sodium33 mg33 mg1%
Zinc0.41 mg0.41 mg4%
Selenium2.5 µg2.5 µg5%
Copper0.049 mg0.049 mg5%
Manganese0.21 mg0.21 mg9%

Source: USDA FoodData Central — Broccoli, raw

% DV uses FDA Daily Values for adults. Nutrients that USDA does not report for this entry are omitted. Values vary with variety, preparation and brand.

Why eat broccoli?

  • Very high nutrient content relative to its energy.
  • Adds volume and fibre to a meal for almost no calories.
  • Frozen broccoli is nutritionally comparable and much cheaper.

How to include it

  • Roast at 220°C until the edges char.
  • Steam for four minutes and finish with lemon and olive oil.
  • Add frozen florets straight into a stir-fry or curry.

Things to consider

  • Long boiling leaches water-soluble vitamins; steam or roast instead.
  • Large amounts can cause bloating in some people.

Educational content. This article is for general information and is not medical advice. Speak to a qualified health professional about your individual circumstances.

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