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Nutritional Density
Food guide

Eggs

A complete protein source with choline, B12, selenium and vitamin D concentrated in the yolk.

Protein-RichNutrient-Dense
Eggs, a nutrient-dense protein-rich food, photographed on a plain linen surface

Nutrition per 100 g

Standardised to 100 g of eggs for fair comparison. Typical serving: 2 large eggs (100 g) — 143 kcal per 100 g serving.

Nutrition information for Eggs
NutrientPer 100 gPer serving (100 g)Per 100 kcal
Energy143 kcal143 kcal100 kcal
Protein12.6 g12.6 g8.8 g
Carbohydrate0.7 g0.7 g0.5 g
Fat9.5 g9.5 g6.6 g
Fibre0 g0 g0 g

Figures are typical values and vary with variety, preparation and brand.

Micronutrients

Vitamins and minerals per 100 g of eggs, with a typical serving and FDA Daily Value for adults.

Micronutrients for Eggs
NutrientPer 100 gPer serving (100 g)% DV
Vitamins
Vitamin A160 µg160 µg18%
Vitamin C0 mg0 mg0%
Vitamin D2.1 µg2.1 µg11%
Vitamin E1.1 mg1.1 mg7%
Vitamin K0.3 µg0.3 µg<1%
Thiamin0.04 mg0.04 mg3%
Riboflavin0.46 mg0.46 mg35%
Niacin0.075 mg0.075 mg<1%
Vitamin B60.17 mg0.17 mg10%
Folate47 µg47 µg12%
Vitamin B120.89 µg0.89 µg37%
Pantothenic acid1.5 mg1.5 mg30%
Choline294 mg294 mg53%
Minerals
Calcium56 mg56 mg4%
Iron1.8 mg1.8 mg10%
Magnesium12 mg12 mg3%
Phosphorus198 mg198 mg16%
Potassium138 mg138 mg3%
Sodium142 mg142 mg6%
Zinc1.3 mg1.3 mg12%
Selenium30.7 µg30.7 µg56%
Copper0.072 mg0.072 mg8%
Manganese0.028 mg0.028 mg1%

Source: USDA FoodData Central — Egg, whole, raw, fresh

% DV uses FDA Daily Values for adults. Nutrients that USDA does not report for this entry are omitted. Values vary with variety, preparation and brand.

Why eat eggs?

  • High-quality complete protein for around 70 kcal per egg.
  • Micronutrient spread that is unusual for the calorie cost.
  • Inexpensive, widely available and quick to prepare.

How to include it

  • Boil a batch for fast breakfasts and snacks through the week.
  • Fold through vegetables and leftover grains for a ten-minute dinner.
  • Poach onto wholegrain toast with spinach for protein plus fibre.

Things to consider

  • People with familial hypercholesterolaemia or existing cardiovascular disease should follow individual medical advice on intake.
  • Egg allergy is among the more common childhood food allergies.
  • Cook thoroughly if you are pregnant, unless eggs carry a recognised safety mark.

Educational content. This article is for general information and is not medical advice. Speak to a qualified health professional about your individual circumstances.

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